# UFW管理Docker端口

&#x20;       目前新的解决方案只需要修改一个 UFW 配置文件即可，Docker 的所有配置和选项都保持默认。

修改 UFW 的配置文件 `/etc/ufw/after.rules`，在最后添加上如下规则：

```
# BEGIN UFW AND DOCKER
*filter
:ufw-user-forward - [0:0]
:ufw-docker-logging-deny - [0:0]
:DOCKER-USER - [0:0]
-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-user-forward

-A DOCKER-USER -j RETURN -s 10.0.0.0/8
-A DOCKER-USER -j RETURN -s 172.16.0.0/12
-A DOCKER-USER -j RETURN -s 192.168.0.0/16

-A DOCKER-USER -p udp -m udp --sport 53 --dport 1024:65535 -j RETURN

-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-docker-logging-deny -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -d 192.168.0.0/16
-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-docker-logging-deny -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -d 10.0.0.0/8
-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-docker-logging-deny -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -d 172.16.0.0/12
-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-docker-logging-deny -p udp -m udp --dport 0:32767 -d 192.168.0.0/16
-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-docker-logging-deny -p udp -m udp --dport 0:32767 -d 10.0.0.0/8
-A DOCKER-USER -j ufw-docker-logging-deny -p udp -m udp --dport 0:32767 -d 172.16.0.0/12

-A DOCKER-USER -j RETURN

-A ufw-docker-logging-deny -m limit --limit 3/min --limit-burst 10 -j LOG --log-prefix "[UFW DOCKER BLOCK] "
-A ufw-docker-logging-deny -j DROP

COMMIT
# END UFW AND DOCKER
```

然后重启 UFW，`sudo systemctl restart ufw`。现在外部就已经无法访问 Docker 发布出来的任何端口了，但是容器内部以及私有网络地址上可以正常互相访问，而且容器也可以正常访问外部的网络。**可能由于某些未知原因，重启 UFW 之后规则也无法生效，请重启服务器。**

原文链接：[chaifeng/ufw-docker: To fix the Docker and UFW security flaw without disabling iptables](https://github.com/chaifeng/ufw-docker?tab=readme-ov-file#解决-ufw-和-docker-的问题)


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